Old Seeds

Noah's Ark may have been found, but that's nothing. Goryeo Dynasty lotus seeds successfully sprouted. That's an old seed, buddy.

A Lotus has been grown from a 700-year-old seed which dates back to Korea's Goryeo Dynasty.

The plant has been grown in Haman County, South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea.

The flower has been grown from one of the 10 lotus seeds discovered during an excavation of an ancient castle last year.

Scientists at the Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, have confirmed two of the seeds to be as old as 650 years and 760 years, respectively

The county also planted the eight other seeds and three of them sprouted. (HNN)

Maps of War: Korea

Okay so not exactly.

I enjoy Maps of War's few but very easy-on-the-eyes flash presentations. Of notable mention is the History of Religion and the Imperial History of the Middle East. However, I always thought to myself it would be a pipe dream to have a Korean map on the site. Judging by the lack of recent updates and the "©2006" at the bottom of the site, it looked like the site is down for the count. Well, I didn't find the exact same thing but pretty close. It's not perfect; it has some empty portions that plead for you to fast forward only to find yourself overwhelmed by twenty events happening all within a year or two. It's not the smoothest ride but for being eight years old, it's not a bad presentation. This animated map spanning from 200CE to 1000CE is awesome and deserves some credit. Sit back and enjoy.

TimeMap is an open-source software that functions very similar to the maps seen at Maps of War. The particular TimeMap being mentioned was created under a joint project by the University of Sydney and the National Institute of Korean History. I would love to get my hands on more if they exist. Also of note are other animated maps on the Chinese Dynasties, the Mongolian Empire and the like. Make sure to browse the sample gallery for more. To learn more about TimeMap, check out their pdf brochure on how to get the most out of the software.

Korean Studies Survey Consultant

Something I'm not at all qualified for but still quite interesting to read about was this position to look into the affairs of Korean Studies in North America. Since I'm early in the game, this seems like a great idea and definitely worth while for the field; a real contribution. For the old timers this surely sounds like a dream. I can't imagine what it was like to study Korean history or language 30 or 40 years ago with no internet, limited contact by snail mail and just by the luck of finding other qualified people in the field by chance or by word of mouth. Oh and I believe telephones were out back then, too. It must be nice to see Korean studies get the attention it deserves. Anyways, taken from the archives:

The Social Science Research Council is searching for a consultant to

coordinate a Survey on Korean Studies in North America. The consultant

will be responsible for the development, implementation, and

coordination of an in-depth survey of the Korean Studies field in the

United States and Canada. The consultant will report to the Fellowships

Manager.

The survey, to be undertaken over a two-year period, will offer a

comprehensive evaluation of the field of Korean Studies in North

America. Changes in government policy and foundation funding priorities

in the mid-1990s that de-emphasized area studies have undoubtedly had an

impact on the development of the Korean Studies field. The survey will

focus on Korean Studies at the university and college level and assess

the spread of Korean studies across disciplinary fields, faculty and

student demographics, available Korean Studies curriculum, student

interest, support and funding opportunities, and linkages with Korean

institutions through study abroad and less formal connections. In

addition to quantitative data, in-depth follow-up interviews with

faculty, students, and other relevant actors such as funders, deans, and

center directors to obtain qualitative information will be essential to

a nuanced understanding of the field. This qualitative piece will probe

issues the survey can only hint at, such as questions of why and how,

process, and intent, as well as decision making processes. The results

of the survey and interviews will be compiled in a final report and

point to a way forward for continued support of the field. The survey,

interviews, and reports will provide a clear understanding of Korean

Studies in North America.

The major objectives of the survey are to reassess the field of Korean

Studies and:

* to provide a more complete understanding of the state of Korean

Studies in North America by

documenting recent developments and current trends in the field,

identifying scholars (faculty and students) at work in the field,

and evaluating existing Korea-related programs at U.S. and Canadian

institutions of higher education.

* to offer a comparison of the state of the Korean Studies field to the

state of the Japan Studies field,

* to review the availability of funding and resources to scholars in the

field,

* to identify the strengths, weaknesses, needs, and opportunities for

growth within the field, and

* to offer important guidance on revising priorities for funding and

support toward activities and projects that will provide the most

impact.

In cooperation with SSRC and Korea Foundation staff as well as experts

in the field of Korean Studies, the consultant will take the lead on

survey design, testing, survey implementation and the coordination of

result analysis and report preparation. In addition, the consultant will

be responsible for conducting follow-up interviews and site visits to

various institutions with strong curricular offerings in Korean studies.

2010/2011 Schedule:

Late Spring/Early Summer 2010: Preliminary research, survey site

selection, and survey development

Summer/Early Fall 2010: Conduct Survey

Fall 2010: Preliminary results and data analysis; preliminary report due

in October 2010

Fall 2010l/Winter 2011: In-depth survey analysis, follow-up research,

site visits, and development of second year proposal based on identified

needs. This consultancy will take place starting immediately and will last

through March 14, 2011 with the possibility of a one-year renewal.

Payment will be commensurate with experience.

If you were wondering who is qualified to take on such a task, here's your answer.

Qualifications

* PhD in a quantitative social science field

* Experience in survey design, implementation, and analysis

* Familiarity with online survey tools, such as Survey Monkey, and

qualitative data analysis software, such as NVivo.

* Excellent organizational skills with strong attention to detail,

project management experience a plus.

* Excellent writing and oral communication skills.

* Must be able to work independently and as part of a team.

* Korean language ability strongly recommended.

Please send a resume and cover letter with one writing sample via email

to: applications@ssrc.org (Please put "Survey Consultant" in the title

of the email.)

The Social Science Research Council (SSRC), founded in 1923, is an

independent, non-profit organization devoted to supporting innovative

social research and solving pressing global challenges.

Preservation of battlefields

Ran across something about a Wal-Mart and a battlefield today:

Preservation issues -- such as the one going on with Wal-Mart and the Wilderness battlefield -- are going to become only more contentious in coming years as suburban sprawl and economic development collide with once-rural Civil War battlefields.

It often comes down to a matter of money vs. history.

It got me thinking about how battlefields might just be beginning to be encroached in America but with Korea having less than 3% of the total land mass of America, this problem has surely been addressed time after time in Korea's population dense nation, right? What is the future of the Korean War's Iron Triangle or the Punch Bowl? The field where the Battle of Gapyong seems to be doing fine but when will that change? Hell, the whole DMZ for that matter... These are just within the last sixty years, though. I can't imagine old Koguryo-era battlefields and what they look like today. Curiously, I can't seem to find any land battle markers that predate the Korean War. Obviously hundreds exist but my internet search skills seem to be failing me at the moment. Any help from the peanut gallery? Any Japanese invasion fields I should know about? 삼국시대 battlefields?

I suppose the obvious answer has always been to bulldoze and build over any significant piece of land regardless of its past save for a few that have gone incidentally untouched. It is nice to find a particularly old timey gate being restored in its original location.

RASKB lecture - Contradiction of Seoul's Urban Architecture

Last week I attended another lecture hosted by the good folks of the Royal Asiatic Society - Korea Branch. From the website:

April 13, 2010 RAS Lecture Meeting

Tuesday / 화요일 Prof. Kim, Sung Hong

7:30 p.m. 2nd floor, Residents’ Lounge

Somerset Palace, Seoul

Contradiction of Seoul's Urban Architecture

Why doesn’t Seoul, a city with a history of over 600 years, look more traditional? Why is the cityscape dominated by high-rise buildings, apartments and signs? If Seoul is one of the places people most want to visit, why is it considered by many one of the worst cities? From where do these contradictions derive?

To understand Seoul’s contemporary architecture, we must review Seoul’s development by looking back to the 14th century and its evolution up to the present.

In this lecture we will look at how early industrialization, urbanization, and the industrial structure of today have shaped Seoul’s contemporary architecture. We will also look at the different issues facing Korean architects as well as their European and American counterparts, what steps they are taking and the choices they have been and still can make. We will also take a look at the exhibition “Megacity Network: Contemporary Korean Architecture,” which was held in Seoul and four cities in Europe over the past two years.

Sung Hong KIM is a professor of architecture and urbanism at the University of Seoul. He studied architecture at Georgia Tech in Atlanta, the University of California at Berkeley, and Hanyang University in Seoul. He has served as an organizer of the Korea-Germany Public Space Forum at the Frankfurt Book Fair in 2005, was a Fulbright Visiting Scholar at the University of Washington in 2006, an organizer of the “Megacity Network: Contemporary Korean Architecture” exhibition in Frankfurt, Berlin, Tallin, Barcelona and Seoul 2007-2010, and was the provost of the Planning and Research Office of the University of Seoul 2007-2008. He has published several publications about Korean architecture and urbanism in Korean and English.

What actually transpired was a very short but pleasantly entertaining survey of the 600 year history of Seoul as told by a seemingly very nice and well-spoken Korean professor. Unsurprisingly, at the end of the lecture, there were many questions (I believe one was even from professor Stephen Epstein who happened to be in attendance) about the sheer ugliness of Seoul's urban landscape. I can't fault the speaker for avoiding the question because frankly, ascetics are not his field; modern architecture is and he certainly isn't responsible for the concrete ugliness of the post-Korean war construction boom.

However, I was able to jot down a few notes that I'd like to post. The only question I personally asked but didn't get a full response was about 한옥. I asked if there was an internal movement to preserve 한옥 or a group or company that is pushing to build new 한옥 in the old style. Professor Kim did mention that it has only been within the last ten years or so that a few NGOs have actually tried to preserve Hanok at all outside of 복촌, a section of Seoul that has a somewhat larger number of 한옥 located in the northern part of Seoul.

Anyways, here's what I learned:
- The "일산 New Town" concrete apartment complex was a five year start-to-finish project.
- Seoul was a planned city dating back to the 14th century
- The designers followed closely, but not exactly, not the Chinese principle of urban development. I didn't catch the name of it though..anyone know it? 주리?
- Unlike European cities, Seoul highlighted the government markets (시장) in the center of the city and hid the residential district behind it.
- Seoul has intentional asymmetrically designed palaces in accordance with Korean geomancy (풍수지리)
- 명동성당 was controversial for many reasons, one being that it was higher than the King's palace
- During the Japanese colonization period (일제 강점기) the city's landscape was changed rapidly
- Jongno's (종로) storefront's name is 피말기 or something like that. Something that means "even a horse would avoid it". Not sure exactly about that. Readers? * 피맛골 as per the comments. Thanks Matt!
- 1/5 people in Korea live in Seoul

Ancient Asian History Online

I recently discovered a nice list of 50 ancient history online resources. I am disappointed to not see much on Korea but not exactly surprised. The funny thing is though there exists a few ancient Korean sites and although a little propaganda-laden, they do serve their purpose. Check out MyKoguryo.net for a decent rundown of Koguryo, Gaya: Culture and History for Gaya, the Society for Korean Ancient History or better yet, check out Harvard's Early Korea project.

What I would really love to see is a comparative history online site that included Japan, China and Korea. Till then, here's what I found:

Ancient China: Through this site you can learn about ancient Chinese history, culture and philosophy.

East Asian History Sourcebook: From religious traditions to Imperial rulers, this site offers a great selection of links to help you learn about China, Japan and Korea.

Mysterious Mummies of China: This site is all about the Takla Makan mummies: where they came from, who they were, and the uses of mummification around the world.

Timeline of Chinese Dynasties: Chinese culture has existed for several millennia and is divided into numerous dynasties that you can find ordered and explained on this site.

Asian Studies Virtual Library: Learn more about the ancient and modern history of East and South Asian nations through the resources on this site.

Ancient Japan: Read through this site to get a great overview of Japanese history.

Graduate School from Start to Finish

AHA's simple guidelines are a great place to start for any aspiring history geek. I've been reading a lot of helpful posts over at the American Historical Association's website and look forward to more.

Graduate School from Start to Finish Admissions & Acceptance Course Work Master's Degree Preparing for Comprehensive Exams Funding/Grant Writing Conceptualizing a Dissertation Conducting Research Organizing & Writing a Dissertation Networking Teaching Publishing Mentoring Leave Policies at Major Universities

Early Career Professionals Post Docs Forum on Making the Transition to a Professional Career Reflections of a Part-Timer  Life After a History PH.D. Preparing for the Job Market Academic Jobs Public History Jobs Secondary Education Jobs Interviewing Negotiating an Offer Perspectives on History articles Spousal Hiring Policies More Resources Further Reading Links Resources for Teachers at All Levels Committee on Women Historians Committee on Minority Historians